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oroplata  
Posted : Friday, 18 November 2011 3:03:12 PM(UTC)
oroplata

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I always wondered why the british pennies came out of the ground in much better condition than the later NZ ones.

Quoting http://en.wikipedia.org/...ry_of_the_British_penny_(1714–1901)

"Between 1839 and 1860, the penny was made of 18.8 grams of copper and was 34 millimetres in diameter. From 1860 onwards, bronze (an alloy of 95% copper, 4% tin, and 1% zinc) was used instead — the bronze penny weighed ⅓ oz (9.4 grams) and was 31 millimetres in diameter."

http://www.teara.govt.nz...6/coinage-and-currency/1 says the NZ pennies were also bronze but 97% copper, 0.5% tin and 2.5% zinc - maybe that extra zinc is what causes the problem?

http://www.teara.govt.nz...6/coinage-and-currency/2 also an interesting read.